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The Fine Line Between 'Embarrassment' and 'Sure Thing'

The mainstream media is rifling through its Roget's this morning to find new synonyms for "embarrassment" after Senate Democrats failed to pass the $410 billion spending bill last night that would have kept the government funded between now and October.

Politico just goes with it and deems the postponed vote a "major embarrassment," while the NYT dials it back to mere "embarrassment," as does the AP. ABC News, getting creative, calls it the "omnibus breakdown."

Breaking through some of the Beltway static, however, you can see that the bill's passage next week is a fairly sure thing. The measure includes money to pay GOP congressional staffers' salaries for this year, as well as home-state earmarks that help sweeten the pot for several GOP senators, including Richard Shelby (AL) -- who ranks No. 2 among the bill's earmark recipients -- Susan Collins (ME) -- who loves her lighthouse money -- and Bob Bennett, who takes his Mormon cricket infestations very seriously.

So if the spending bill's going to pass eventually, why all the hullabaloo about the delay now? Could the Democrats have handled it better to avoid today's bad press? The answer is no ... and yes.

Since the Jack Abramoff lobbying scandal first broke, Republicans have pushed to gain the political upper hand as the capital's leading earmark critics, despite the fact that Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell [R-KY] has plenty of his own projects in the bill. (The House GOP leader, John Boehner, does not request earmarks.)

So knowing that, the best way for congressional Dems to handle the bill was to play up its benefits for the nation and play down the "pork" debate. They were dealt a phenomenally bad hand by White House chief of staff Rahm Emanuel, however, who went on "Face the Nation" last week to brush the spending bill off as "last year's business" and suggest that the president disapproved of Congress' free-spending habits.

That's the D.C. equivalent of going to confession to say that you broke the ninth commandment a few times last year, but it wasn't a big deal. Worse still, White House budget director Peter Orszag used the identical "last year's business" framing, which quickly became fodder for Karl Rove and other GOPers to mock Democrats as trivializing the legislative process.

The second blow to the Democrats came when several of their own came out more strongly against the bill than the Republicans. Evan Bayh (IN) trashed the spending measure in a Wall Street Journal op-ed, while forgetting that the bill had 17 of his own earmarks, worth $15 million. Robert Menendez (NJ) dragged his feet over the bill's small loosening of the Cuban trade embargo.

Why Menendez wasn't offered a vote to strip the Cuba provisions he objected to -- proving that if he could round up the support, he would have his way -- is unclear. But in the hyper-partisan environment on the Hill right now, with reporters trailing GOP appropriators' every step to ask whether they would support the spending bill they helped craft last year, both Congress and the White House would have been well-suited to work together on a unified message. And sadly, that didn't happen this time.

You could call it everyone's fault ... or no one's fault, given the bill's strong chances of becoming law next week.

Late Update: Politico reports that the White House is working out a deal to assuage Menendez's concerns on the Cuba provisions. But it's worth noting that Sen. Bill Nelson (D-FL), just as strong a critic of the Cuba embargo as Menendez, was prepared to vote for the spending bill last night (as his office told me, and I'll go into at length in another post.)


30 Comments

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If the Rs are going to be completely unhelpful, why not ram through an amendment to strip THEIR earmarks and put THEIR staff budget at its appropriate level (i.e., 40% of FY08 funding)? We have 58 seats. Can we start acting like it?

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Time to play hardball!

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Nobody outside the Village cares about this shit. The rest of us have far more important things to worry about. So the bill passes a few days later than it might have- so the hell what?

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Agreed. This is just another non-issue for the GOP/media elites to obsess over. Meanwhile, the rest of America, by and large, supports the president's agenda and wants to see things get done.

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ABC (apart from Stephanopolis), Politico, Fox and CNBC are making me want to barf lately. Even CNN people like Wolf repeat the GOP talking points after moments ago having someone on who had just refuted the point. Especially Mr. Independent (whatever that means) Lou hammer this administration non stop.

If it wasn't for Olbermann, Maddow and Mathews, this administration wouldn't have any defense out there at all.

You know what's sad. I used to listen to AM radio to hear Randi Rhodes in the DC area. Well, she's no longer on. Some federal station took over that station for whatever reason. Yesterday, I thought I'd try and see what's left on AM.

First off, there is only around 10 or so stations that come in clear at any given moment on AM around here.

The first station had Monica Crowly, the next Sean Hannity, the next had Sean Hannity pre-recorded I believe, the next had Lou Dobbs, I think there were two Spanish stations, some Punjabi station, the federal station and that is about it apart from shows about sports.

It's becoming clear as day why the right rallies against the fairness doctrine. They are slowly taking over the airwaves. Who is behind all this funding? I wish someone would do a front page NYT article on how the right wing has almost completely pushed out all the competition in some major media markets and then makes it look like the left is trying to silence the right by trying to regulate how much of the public airwaves can be monopolized by one political force. It's all a big scam going on in the background.

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Oh, they have totally taken over the airways, long ago by the way. When I'm in philly, insanity and lush are on multiple stations at the same time. You can't escape them and there is nothing else on. In philly? That's totally bizarre when you think about it.

What they have to do is break up the conglomerates. I would rather have no radio station than one spewing lush. Break em up.

Cnn is awful and has been for a long time. So are the rest of them. It really is pathetic. Break up the conglomerates and instill some competition again. That may be the only way to deal with the situation. Otherwise, we will continue to have an uninformed and ignorant voting population.

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One of the rumors being bandied about is that the FCC is going to re-allocate the AM broadcast frequencies for other uses, thus eliminating AM radio. Three reasons for this rumor having legs:

First is precedent. The FCC, in converting television from analog to digital, is re-allocating frequencies in the VHF and UHF bands that will no longer be used for broadcasting TV signals.

Second is the fact that the band is no longer suitable for semi-fringe or fringe reception, due to interference generated by electronic devices such as computers, lamp dimmers, large screen TVs, etc.

Third is industrial demand. Given that there are only so many frequencies available, and given the above arguments, the industrial world is putting the squeeze on the FCC to free up as much airspace as possible. (As an amateur radio operator, I'm acutely aware of this issue.)

Where will these potentially homeless people go to spew their venom? Stay tuned . . .

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This has been another edition of, "This is terrible news for Obama/the Democrats", brought to you by the lazy, process/gossip obsessed Beltway media.

To second Steve, voters don't give a shit about earmarks and they don't care if this bill's passage is delayed for three measly business days. This is all insider BS. As Elana noted, the thing is guaranteed passage, even if it might come three days later. Big effing deal.

Move along...

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Actually, voters DO give a shit about earmarks, but only the ones that will affect them in their states, regions or hometowns.

And that is the problem with blanket "righteous indignation" over earmarks. While Mormon crickets don't affect Maine and lighthouses aren't found in Utah, each is not a reckless, pointless use of federal funds. Part of paying your taxes is the knowledge that you will get a portion of that money returned to your area in the form of federal spending to support local projects. A real case can be made for the importance of lighthouses to Maine's economy, as it is dependent on maritime jobs -- fishing, lobstering, etc. -- and functional lighthouses serve a safety purpose, Maine is also heavily dependent on tourism... tourism to see the historic old lighthouses along the scenic, rocky Maine coastline.

Mormon crickets devastate agriculture and other vegetation (aside from hordes of crickets crawling all over everything being just gross.) Don't scoff at the pig farm stink reduction earmark until you've had to smell pig farm stink -- or chicken farm stink, or cattle farm or feedlot stink -- for any length of time. Recall that scientists believe that animal produced methane gas (farts) are a critical factor in the elevation of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming.

Of course, there are "bridges to nowhere." But part of the job of your congressperson or senator is to be the liaison between the federal government and you. And that includes returning some of your federal dollars to local projects.

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Absolutely. The reason congressfolks like earmarks is because they get to slap their names on them. In almost all cases, the projects funded by these earmarks are popular with the constituents the congressional "sponsors" represent. And as we know, not all earmarks are bad or "pork". John McCain doesn't believe this but it's true.

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Q: So if the spending bill's going to pass eventually, why all the hullabaloo about the delay now?
A: because the villagers have determined that anything and everything, is an embarrassment for obama and the democrats.

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I agree with Steve. I'm hearing about folks being laid off every day. Things have a 1980s feel and that was the worst decade in my working life.

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1980s feel?
were you alive during the great depression?

heres a clue, in the future you will be able to describe the "feel" as the time in history when the world reverted to nearly the stone age.

dont you people realize what is going on??

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Oh, give it a rest Chicken Little.

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While I'm not trying to say that American voters are politically ignorant - although a case like this could be made against many a Limbaugh listener - most people don't even know WTF an omnibus spending bill is. I mean, the main goal of this thing is to keep government running until the end of the fiscal year. As long as government keeps running, people won't care. If it stops running, they'll take it out on the folks they see as responsible for shutting it down - see Gingrich, Newt, 1995.

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Why is that Friedman's free-market ideology keeps raising it's head every time the repugs shove a stick between the spokes to disable Obama and the Democrats from fixing what they royally fucked up?

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I would like to see the Obama Administration take a hard line against the earmarks in this omnibus bill. Even if much earmark spending serves laudable projects, those projects ought to have to compete with other unfunded projects that may offer a greater benefit. I appreciate the administration's reluctance to re-open grueling negotiations at the 11th hour. Nonetheless, the "last year's business" response sounds weak to me.

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I agree on all points, except the hard line concerning this bill. It actually makes sense to just let it go. It is last years business and they are out of time. They have been dealing with a ton of problems, let alone having to deal with this. This bill will be forgotten before 2010 and 2012. By then, the earmark situation will be rectified. Also, the earmarks will generate jobs, which we desperately need right now. I say just let it go.

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That makes sense, but the "last year's business" explanation still sounds weak to me.

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I'll go along with that just as soon as the anti-earmark crusaders start coming up with some real examples of objectionable spending. Every time they go all Beavis and Butthead on something, it turns out to be a worthwhile project that they're just too lazy and ignorant to understand.

So-called "earmarks" are a way of making the distant Federal Government more responsive to local needs. The is a bad thing because?

Oh, and Obama didn't run on keeping John McCain's campaign promises.

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That's not how I would frame the question. There are more laudable projects than there is available funding. So instead of asking whether earmarked projects are objectionable, I would ask whether better projects went unfunded as a result of the earmark.

I disagree with your assertion that earmarks make the Federal government more responsive to local needs. Take highway funding as an example. If the funds are given to the state in a block grant administered by FHWA, then allocation of the funds will be controlled by the priorities chosen by the municipal or regional planning organizations. By contrast, if the funds are given to the state by an earmark, then the Federal government dictates a specific project for the funds.

Earmarks are a way for the legislative branch to assert its authority over the executive branch. Granted, after our country endured eight years of Bush administration abuses, I favor a stronger legislative. Nonetheless, I don't think that federal legislators can allocate funds to specific projects as effectively as can local interests working with federal agencies. Federal legislators should make broad policy decisions about the use of federal funds and leave the choice of specific projects to local interests.

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That's not how I would frame the question.
Indeed, you'd rather adopt BS Republican framing about "earmarks". Sorry, I disagree that this is either good policy or smart Democratic politics.
Nonetheless, I don't think that federal legislators can allocate funds to specific projects as effectively as can local interests working with federal agencies.
Given how closely House members, at least, are in touch with their constituents, this proposition is far from self-evident and requires some hard evidence, not just your assertion. Not to mention that it's politically completely unrealistic (many of the biggest posturers about the evils of earmarks, on both sides of the aisle, are themselves responsible for a large number of them- that should tell you how serious they really are about doing away with them.)
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Indeed, you'd rather adopt BS Republican framing about "earmarks".

I'd say that my framing is quite different from the Republicans.' They demonize earmarked projects because earmarks are easy fodder in their overall opposition to federal spending. I support federal spending and believe in the federal bureacracy's ability, in conjunction with local interests, to allocate funds more effectively than individual legislators can. The Republicans' argument is for less spending, while my argument is for better spending.

Given how closely House members, at least, are in touch with their constituents, this proposition is far from self-evident and requires some hard evidence, not just your assertion.

The best evidence that I can offer is the federal statutes on the transportation planning process. Under those statutes, FHWA-administered funds are allocated in accordance with long and short term plans developed by locally-elected regional and municipal planning organizations. Those planning organizations hold open and public meetings.

By contrast, earmarks are the products of backroom deals. Ask yourself this: if a transportation project is the best use of funds, then why can't it survive an open, public process run by local officials?

To me, this is just basic good governance.

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That process is scarcely foolproof either. Here in Cleveland, it gave us a ridiculously expensive, useless bus lane on Euclid Avenue.


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To make my point more explicit, both good and bad projects can be and have been funded at the initiative of EITHER the executive or the legislative branches. Pretending that the Executive is the font of all wisdom, in addition to being blatantly undemocratic (and therefore a much more suitable position for Republican authoritarians than for us), is factually untrue.

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Menendez needs to learn a little bit of party loyalty and be taken to the woodshed. For starters he should lose the leadership of the DSCC. He's actively sabotaging his party and president by pulling this stunt and putting a hold on Obama science nominees.

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Yep. He is a fool as well. This is a good excuse to yank him from the dscc. I never wanted him in that position anyway. Maybe shumer should do it again. He was excellent. Menendez is a fool.

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Plus, didn't he almost have to step down because of a corruption scandal? It might be nice to have some disinterested third party bring that up to the media if he doesn't cut out the bullshit. His sudden reversal on the Cuba issue smacks of influence being purchased.

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"embarrassment"??

Those in the press who call this an embarrassment are the only ones who should be embarrassed here.

Who is supposed to have been embarrassed?

Congress - Is posturing as usual now suddenly embarrassing?

Obama - Is Obama supposed to be omnipotent thus any little play time for Congress is embarrassing to the Executive Branch?

What should be embarrassing is all the stupidity which continues to flow from Republicans and their mouthpieces, in or out of the press. Is this heredity in action: Did the Bush Administration hand over their Intellectual Property Rights on stupidity to the next generation?


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The news networks are trying to create something that will keep people interested and tuning in now that the election is over, so they are overblowing any and every situation in D.C. This is desperate news coverage that in the long run will just turn people off.

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