Media Reports Major Defense Budget Cuts As Obama Proposes Increase In Defense Budget
The big news from yesterday (still settling in across Washington) is that President Obama and Defense Secretary Robert Gates teamed up to propose a sweeping overhaul of the defense budget--calling for the elimination of unnecessary systems and spending the savings on special forces, intelligence equipment, and other tools of counterinsurgent warfare.
In other words, by retooling the Pentagon, Obama and Gates plan to move a lot of money around, but they also plan to increase the overall defense budget. In the final year of the Bush administration (and excluding the costs of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan) the defense budget was $513 billion. In FY 2010, if Gates and Obama get their way, it will be $534 billion--$534 billion that will be spent much differently than last year's outlays were.
But you'd never know that from the news coverage.

Here's how Politico reports it:
Now that Defense Secretary Robert Gates has rolled out major cuts to some of the Pentagon's largest weapons systems, the decision to accept or reject those changes falls on Congress....If you're noticing a pattern here, you're not alone.With all the advance speculation about Gates' cuts, Rep. John P. Murtha (D-Pa.), chairman of the House Appropriations Defense Subcommittee, has already put forward a few recommendations of his own....
Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) and other influential members of Congress are lining up for their turn to swing the budget ax. They may not have a lot of sway with two wars under way. But the group's strong demand to reduce spending could lay the groundwork for cuts in years to come, particularly as U.S. troops begin to redeploy home from Iraq.
Frank has been adamant in pushing for deep reductions, calling for a $100 billion cut by ending the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Frank estimates he could whack another $60 billion from Defense....
On the other end, a number of pro-military Democrats -- particularly those on the Armed Services committees -- are not expected to push as hard for cuts to defense while the nation is still fighting wars.
But Michigan Sen. Carl Levin, the chairman of the Senate Armed Services
Committee, and Rhode Island Sen. Jack Reed, an Army veteran and member of both the Armed Services and Appropriations committees, may be receptive to cutting deals instead of budgets.McCain, the ranking Republican on the Armed Services Committee, has aligned with the chairman to co-sponsor an acquisition reform bill.... But don't take that to mean McCain wants to cut to the bone. He remains an advocate for robust defense spending.
By the same token, here's Time reporting "deep cuts to some big weapons programs" with a link to this Associated Press article, which pulls a Politico of its own:
Defense Secretary Robert Gates is proposing deep cuts to some big weapons programs such as the F-22 fighter jet as the Pentagon takes a hard look at how it spends money.Kudos to the AP for that last line, but nowhere does the article mention that the defense budget is increasing. Whether you agree with the increase or not, that's what's happening. Not a cut.Gates announced a broad range of cuts Monday to weapons spending, saying he plans to cut programs ranging from a new helicopter for the president to ending production of the $140 billion F-22 fighter jet. The Army's modernization program would be scaled back, while a new satellite system and a search-and-rescue helicopter would be cut.
Gates says his budget will "profoundly reform" the way the Pentagon buys weapons and does business.
To fight new threats from insurgents, Gates is proposing more funding for special forces and other tools.
We'll keep our eye out for more examples of this sort of thing--the media is pretty well trained to paint anything other than major spending increases on the same old Pentagon programs as "budget cuts". So it could be a busy day.
Late update: The Wall Street Journal gets it right.


















I think it's great they are increasing the size of our troops. This globe is just a bit more complex that in the past and our troops could be needed in multiple locations at a time. Having such a large increase will reduce the chances of stop loss ever occurring again and reducing the amounts of redeployment. I'm sure the families will be ecstatic.
I'd like to see America take a bigger role in Africa. That place can turn into a slaughterhouse and no other country is in a better position than us to help out and prevent the massive genocides that occur there still in this day in age. If we can build strong bonds to African nations, it would reduce the chances of them being controlled by some of the complete animals and sometimes outside elements that have found a home there that have ruled there for decades since the British left.
April 7, 2009 10:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
After 8 years of Bu$h and 6 of repuglicans it's better to stay out of Africa. That's one hell hole the US needs to avoid at all costs other than food aid for the starving masses. Better to let other countries do the footwork and send them money and supplies they need. Remember, Africa Command couldn't find a single Africa country willing to accept US forces on their soil. Currently, it's based out of Naples and the last I heard, Naples was still part of Italy.
April 7, 2009 11:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
I think it's based out of Patch Barracks which is in Stuttgart GE where I was at up until a few years ago, but that's all irrelevant.
I'm not so sure the U.S. is up for placing AFRICOM in Africa, yet. To support a command headquarters, you need to facilitate for not only each of the commanders, but also their family members, all support elements, infrastructure. This all needs to be in a stable environment with solid communications links, etc. I'm not really too familiar with Africa but I'm not sure which countries there would be able to provide the kind of environment the U.S. military needs.
In all honesty, with today's communications standards, the need to be physically in a location to command it is no longer a necessity as it would have been say even 15 years ago when video and other communications media was still in its infancy.
But you may be right as to why AFRICOM isn't in Africa. I just don't know the history behind it.
April 7, 2009 12:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
There was talk about it moving out of Stuttgart to McDill in Florida because they couldn't find an African nation willing to allow US troops to be stationed on their soil. Sometime between Oct and Dec 2008 there was an announcement in the Stars and Stripes it was moving to Naples permanently.
April 7, 2009 12:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
So, they're alarmed, very alarmed, about the deficit, but they're also alarmed, very alarmed about these massive cuts in defense spending, even though we're not actually cutting defense spending. How long before the fact that we're not cutting defense spending, and thus increasing the deficit, becomes alarming, very alarming, to them, notwithstanding the fact that any reduction in defense spending would also be very, very alarming?
April 7, 2009 11:01 AM | Reply | Permalink
Remember under Bu$h ... money needed for Afgan and Iraq were never in the budget ... as far as the repuglicans were concerned it was mere pocket change so no alarm or concern about the deficit. Now, with the current economic crisis, defense related jobs in every repuglican Congressional district is of national vital importance. So the chance of taking a hit by Gates in their districts could very well spell political disaster for them. So the deficit doesn't matter as long as their constituents are employed and safe from the ravages of the recession/depression the repuglicans caused. It all boils down to the fact that the repuglicans have not had their feet held close to the fire for their part in the financial meltdown. And until that happens, they continue to play both sides against the middle.
April 7, 2009 12:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
LOL
April 7, 2009 12:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Last time I checked, 537 was bigger than 513. Where's this supposed major cut?
April 7, 2009 11:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
which means I'm agreeing with Brian.
As I've said on another thread--why increase military funding when the economy is shrinking? What's the economic value for a dollar spent on the military vs. a dollar spent somewhere else as far as boosting the economy? Seems to me that military ought to be pegged to the gdp, if we aren't going to shrink it outright. An increase in military spending now seems stupid to me.
April 7, 2009 11:17 AM | Reply | Permalink
I think what Gates is hinting at is since the Bu$h/Rumsfield years, the military budget was too futuristic without an anchor in reality. He's attempting to set the anchor and re-distribute funds to areas of the military that have taken a severe beating in the last 6 years and are exhausted in both personnel, equipment and temperament. Once the boots on the ground are refurbished and up to speed, we'll see the DoD budget begin to ease off. But we'll need to be out of both Iraq and Afgan before that happens.
April 7, 2009 12:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well, if the increased spending is in increased manpower, then that's direct job creation, with much of that spending going to salaries, no? And then those salaries get turned around and spent on the things those personnel and their families need, as any income from created jobs would, which is stimulative.
April 7, 2009 2:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
To add to your observation: We already spend 110% of the amount the entire rest of the world spends on defense
April 7, 2009 2:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
The stock market bid up defense stocks. Obama's policy strengthen's the control of the military industrial complex on America.
The media you quote either are unintelligent or dishonest.
April 7, 2009 11:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
From the WSJ article:
That's at least some welcoming news. Assuming the % reduction is from actually reducing the number of contractors and not from increasing the overall work force...
April 7, 2009 11:34 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yup, just like with health care, a private entity doing these kind of jobs is less motivated by helping people or duty and more motivated by profit.
I think insurance companies use about 25% in profit and overhead (probably wrong, just a number floating around in my head)and Medicare is far more efficient. Does anyone have any facts about military contractor efficiency vs. the actual military?
April 7, 2009 11:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
I've been doing defense related work for a few years and the reason for civilians is consistency. With so many troops rotating in and out of Afgan and Iraq, there are areas that needs constant care by a staff dedicated to the task that are not prone to rotating to a war zone every 6 to 12 months. If the military was as large as it was during the cold war, there'd be less need for civilians. There's a problem too with the sophisticated equipment in the military inventory too. More tech reps are necessary because the military has down-sized to a point where they have a just-in-time delivery mentality for getting the job accomplished so the troops are not up to speed on the technology and if they ship out to another assignment, chances are they'll never run across the equipment ever again.
April 7, 2009 12:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
So you are saying that the military has a problem with its attention span: it's set up now to solve specific problems and not multifaceted problems that take a long time. (reminds me of how the military was awesome at conquering Iraq, but not so great at occupying it....).
Or in other words, right now it's good at tactics but bad at strategy?
April 7, 2009 1:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
Check out this video of Obama promising to make some of these exact reforms even before the Iowa caucuses: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7o84PE871BE
Some of the details outlined in Gates' budget aren't exactly good things. For example, we're probably going to endure some of the same problems with the F-35 as we did with the F-22, and it's hard to explain increasing the number of enlisted soldiers without a better explanation of what we need them for in the medium term.
But make no mistake, these recommendations are a big deal and they took a lot of guts. The Obama video linked above was a source of Republican attacks in military-friendly states, like Missouri. There's going to be a fight through Congress, and expect a major dishonest media offensive, starting with the stories outlined above.
In all, this budget is a major reassurance, despite the hand-wringing that inevitably occurs as Obama has to make tough decisions on specific policies, that the guy we elected is serious about keeping his campaign promises.
April 7, 2009 11:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
It's true that the defense budget will see an increase this year. That was never not the case. The interesting thing to note is that assuming Gates' reforms go through, it will put us on a path to reduce the defense budget over time. Politically, Gates and Obama can't directly reduce the budget, as it is kind of a third rail. These reforms, especially contractor's reforms, will make our defense budget somewhat more realistic.
April 7, 2009 11:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm one who thinks our military budget has swollen way out of proportion to any likely threats. I also fully expect it is full of corruption.
But the media have shown their gullibility for right wing memes. This is just another in a decades-long list of disinformation from the news media. For earlier examples see "missle gap," "widow of vulnerability," etc.
When it comes to military defense, that's the one problem conservatives are happy to throw money at.
April 7, 2009 11:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
I can't wait to hear how Michelle Bachman will report it.
April 7, 2009 11:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yeah, but since she fears and hates the evil government which wants to take oru freedom, why would she want that evil government better armed?
April 7, 2009 12:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
I was listening to discussion of the defense budget changes on NPR this morning and the one thing that really got to me was the discussion about jobs. E.g.: All the jobs that would be lost if no additional F-22s are made.
Well, the Pentagon is not a jobs program. I understand that, especially in these times, more jobs rather than less are required. That said, if the government is going to fund jobs there are likely more cost effective ways to do than making warplanes that cost $145million apiece. Even if we just keep the focus on airplane…isn’t the antiquated state of civil aviation and air traffic control in this country a recurrent topic? Why not focus on that? Or is the concern about maintaining good quality high-tech manufacturing jobs? Why not divert those F-22 dollars to something like expanding broadband service, fiber optic communications, or high-speed rail?
The day is young, but I have yet to hear one reporter or commentator say anything about the totally disingenuous conversation going on about the sanctity of defense-sector jobs.
April 7, 2009 12:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
Did you notice that when we had multiple aircraft manufacturers for the defense industry, the price for an aircraft was reasonable. But now that we're down to only Boeing and a somewhat half energized Lockheed, the price for an aircraft is astronomical.
April 7, 2009 12:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
The world is based on lies: its religions, it politics, its relationships, its economy--so why be surprised? It's more surprising when someone tells the truth.
April 7, 2009 2:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Of course it's wrong for the press to distort the truth in this way, but they see it as their job to keep things "lively" and "interesting" for their readers/viewers. Truth has absolutely nothing to do with corporate media.
Having said that, it's a God Damned shame Obama isn't actually proposing real cuts in defense as he most certainly should. If he wants to fund healthcare and all the rest, that's the only place the money can be found without hurting the already suffering common people of the nation. My guess is we'll get all the old lame excuses and he'll do nothing to stop the obscene growth and protection of the war racket.
April 7, 2009 12:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
Reporting aside, didn't Rumsfeld propose essentially the same thing?
April 7, 2009 12:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
He proposed cutting the F-22 but was beaten back, so all this is easier said than done.
However, spending on missile defense, Future Combat Systems, and nuclear weapons were sacred cows in the Rumsfeld Pentagon and have become Republican proxies for toughness on defense. Nobody in the Bush-Cheney inner circle would have done something like this.
April 7, 2009 12:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
The tragic thing is that overall cuts in defense spending are a no brainer. The US is outspending the rest of the world and at the sam time going broke. There is no credible threat that any other military could properly defend itself from the US, much less defeat it militarily. So a ton of this is spending is purely vanity and profiteering. But it's the real third rail of American politics, it seems, since even a massive increase in spending sets off alarm bells and is called a cut.
The Soviet Union didn't fail in combat, it failed as an economy. Hmmmmm.
April 7, 2009 12:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
The only thing that kept the Ruskies going was the price they could fetch for their oil and gas. If it weren't for the OPEC and their embargo in the early 70's, the Soviet Union would have collapsed upon itself by the mid-80's. The extra revenue kept them going for 15 to 25 years longer.
April 7, 2009 12:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
The U.S.S.R. collapsed in 1991. From the 'mid-80s' that's 6 years, max, not 15-25. 15-25 from 1985 would be 2000-2010, and I think many of the former Soviet states would object to the idea that the U.S.S.R. will collapse next year, and not 18 years ago.
April 7, 2009 2:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
The GOP clowns at the politico even used the phrase "slash-spending Democrats"
WTF?
IS this like some sort of Orwellian Newspeak?
April 7, 2009 12:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Obama's war budget: Another 540+Billion for the Pentagon and 140 billion extra for Afghanistan and Iraq. Count all the other goodies like homeland security, veteran's benefits, etc. and you come up with a 1 trillion budget for the military. This out of a nearly 4 trillion budget.
We already spend more than the rest of the world combined on the military. We have 30,000 nuclear bombs and nearly 1,000 military bases all over the world. Who is our enemy and what is their force projection? Do we need 12 aircraft carrier squadrons to fight suicide bombers and IED’s? We have a nuclear submarine fleet armed with nukes with enough firepower to destroy the world. And they are impervious to a first strike attack! These subs alone can keep peace in the world, or, alternatively, insure that the USA rules the world. (which is more like it.)
Cut the military budget to half its size and we would still dominate the world. The 130 billion to Afghanistan and Iraq is money down the drain. Our insane mission impossible to right wrongs in the middle east and grab the oil while we’re doing it, proved impossible.
Pentagon money down the drain! Better spend the money here for stuff we can grow an economy on. And please no more bubble economies, no more globalized information age economies where our best and brightest bankers take in junk mortgages, slice, dice and collaterise them with a few clicks of the computer, then these elite schooled ,information-age, greedy, globalized bankers had the rating companies rate this junk as AAA securities , which were then leveraged 30x and sold all over the world as GOLD! (Causing Iceland and others to collapse!)This is a crime scene, not an economy! Can we go back to making things ?
Obama's “State of the Union’ speech the other week made a pitch for a new “American century.” (i.e. we must rule the world)! This does not bode well.
What? the American Century Part II? Yes, Obama said it the other day, ("The only way this century will be another American century is if we confront at last the price of our dependence on oil and the high cost of healthcare; the schools that aren't preparing our children and the mountain of debt they stand to inherit.")
Here he was following up on Henry Luce's claim that the 20th century was America’s time to be the world’s good Samaritan and spreader of democracy and hegemon. Add to that, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright's notion of America as “the indispensable nation.” Then go back in time to the Puritan idea that we are a chosen people that will bring light unto the world and that we are a city upon a hill for all to see, a beacon of goodness. And don’t forget the neo-con Project for the New American Century which promoted American global leadership. Fundamental to the PNAC were the view that "American leadership is both good for America and good for the world" and support for "a Reaganite policy of military strength and moral clarity.
Can this be? Is numero uno in our future?
No doubt, we were a can-do country during the 20th century –climbing out of the depression, winning the war, helping our friends with the Marshall Plan and surpassing Great Britain as the major economic and military powerhouse. But we suffered during the Bush years, with the Iraq war debacle, Guantanamo, the Katrina Debacle, the Wall Street melt-down.
Are there still customers for Brand America? Probably not and God seems to be looking at us with a jaundiced eye, and so maybe now’s the time to became a caring, peaceful country like Sweden, or Norway. Mixed economies with great social services. And perhaps a new UN , minus the likes of John Bolton, can become the new city upon the hill.
April 7, 2009 1:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sigh...if only it WERE a cut!
April 7, 2009 1:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
I am still amazed when I read comments about stories from the supposed MSM. Why indeed would all of these corporate media outlets write about cuts to defense spending? Could it be that companies like GE stand to lose a great deal of money if their subsidiaries lose contracts? Could it be these cash cow companies may go out of business costing corporations money due to investments, ownership or being a member of the board?
Liberals some how still seem to be in denial about the so-called MSM(actually should always be referred to as corporate media) and it's political affiliations. Well, it is political when it helps their bottom line, gets congresspeople to vote for their tax breaks and so on. They are after all in the business of making money, and they just happen to own news outlets. Just as NBC execs have stated, they are not accountable for stating all the facts or even some of them. Americans just need to stop thinking that they can be relied on for facts or the truth, and that the true motives are being controlled in places like GE's board room. Our love of our refrigerators, stoves, ovens and our electronics seem to continually blind us from our surroundings, and just because a mouse is pushing the controls doesn't mean the that mickey doesn't want to be filthy rich.
April 7, 2009 1:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
Gotta agree completely with Concerned Parent.
MSM = Corporate Media
and to address the Title of this piece on the TPM home page about Journalistc Malpractice...please wake me up when they are NOT committing Malpractice. What do you think we have been fed, lo these last 4 decades, except an ever increasing diet of Journo Malpractice. When was the last time our Corporate Media even strayed anywhere NEAR the truth on an important issue. Sure, they cover gun-toting rednecks, missing blondes, and Bernie Madoff quite closely; but anything regarding the Corporate malfeasance, HiJacking, and Complete Looting of our country goes against their corporate business plan...and would rub their advertisers the wrong way. Since...you know....our Corporate Media and their advertisers are the one's doing all the crimes.
I am glad we are waking up to this, but most people do not seem to have grasped the enormity of the Pavlovian and Orwellian spiral we have been in for decades. I guess this was all going to happen, as soon as the COrporations absconded and usurped our public TV and Radio waves....anybody who thinks they won't steal the Internet, raise your hands.
The more they lie to us, the more they have to cover up, misdirect, and create an alternate reality. And that is going on en masse, 24/7 on 200 channels all day every day.
April 7, 2009 2:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
headline nothwithstanding, i think the USA Today write-up got it pretty right as well...
http://www.usatoday.com/news/military/2009-04-06-gates-weapons_N.htm
April 7, 2009 2:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'd rather have the money going to the troops and the threats were faced with than the military industrial complex Ike warned us about.
April 7, 2009 2:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Amazing that Republicans are so mathematically challenged when they cannot even recognize an increase in defense spending. And while I am at it, the Sec. of Defense is no newbie. Remember he was the Secretary of Defense while the long Bush nightmare was happening. Obviously then, the difference in the way the expanded Defense budget is being spent does not suit those Republican who receive huge amounts of $ from those big war equipment contractors. Hahaha, as usual the true motive for the Republican whine comes to light. Their weapons producing buddies who gave those giant donations are not happy. Thank you former Sec. Defense Cohen, who is not some Democratic apologist either, for your explicit, accurate and non-political clarification.
April 8, 2009 11:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
Amazing that Democrats are so mathematically challenged when they cannot even recognize that an "increase" from $513B to $534B doesn't even cover inflation (particularly with the printing presses now running day-and-night). But gosh, I guess this must mean Obama is a defense hawk after all!! Wait 'til Barney "Hot-Bottom" Frank and Nancy "Botox" Pelosi get through with establishing our new defense priorities. Welcome to our Brave New "Progressive" America, where the Democrats are full-blown, take-ownership-of-the-means-of-production socialists, and the "me-too" Republicans have been almost as bad, falling into the same big-government, bailout, vote-pandering traps. Western Civilization is coming up against the natural limits Tocqueville warned against - when the under-employed realize they can vote themselves goodies from the public trough. And the productive working people are busily committing demographic suicide. We're passing the tipping point, friends. Europe is doomed, and if we're not careful the Democrats will drag us down the same self-destructive path. Buy gold and lead. Bad things are coming.
April 19, 2009 1:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
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StiveWaugh
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June 25, 2009 5:14 AM | Reply | Permalink