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Book: Bush Needed Condi To Explain 'Articulate' Flap During Dem Primary

Did George W. Bush really summon his African-American secretary of state for a lesson on junior-high-level racial politics?

So reports Newsweek's Richard Wolffe in his new book on Obama, Renegade: The Making Of A President.

Bush found himself perplexed by the flap over Joe Biden describing Obama as "articulate and bright and clean" in January 2007. So, naturally, the president turned to the top U.S. diplomat, the trusted Condi Rice, to explain what the heck this was all about.

Here's the tidbit from the first chapter of Wolffe's book:

Bush was so taken aback with the public criticism of Biden that he called in his African American secretary of state Condoleezza Rice. "I don't get it," he said. "Condi, what's going on?" Rice told him what everyone else had said: that white people don't call each other articulate.

One has to ask: can we really blame Bush for not knowing the conventions attached to that particular adjective?


95 Comments

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Rick Perry
Joe Barton

Next time I'm in Texas, I'll drink bottled water

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Why stop there? Phil Gramm, John
Tower, John Culberson....

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Tom DeLay -- oh, right, he is now a Virginian.

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Ann Richards . . .

Barbara Jordan . . .

Molly Ivins . . .

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Billie Sol Estes, Jeff Skilling, The Hunts

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Stevie Ray Vaughn
Ray Benson
Joe Ely
Bruce Robison

Enchiladas
Barbeque
Chili

(Sorry, I just couldn't help myself in pointing out some other great things about Texas besides a small handful of good politicians.)

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Jim Hightower
Willie Nelson
The Dixie Chicks

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SXSW, ACL, and Austin itself.

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Robert Earl Keen
T-Bone Burnett

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Sen. Ralph Yarborough

Rep. Henry B. Gonzalez

and the good parts of the LBJ ("Great Society," Civil Rights)

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Kinky "Ralph Nader" Friedman.

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Just to be clear here, I am NOT lumping Kinky in with the "good" things about Texas. In my opinion he cost the Dems the last Governor's race.

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Yeah but... it obviously wasn't that big a deal. I mean, Joe Biden is now the Veep. Maybe Obama & Bush got this one right and everyone else made too much out of it.

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Yeah, I'm actually with Bush on this one. I thought it was a ridiculous "controversy" from the start.

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You need to be careful about the bottled water, too. We fill the bottles out of the river. May I recommend that you stick to Modelo or Indio or Bohemia? That stuff comes from south of the border so it's safer. Sol is good, too, but it comes in these tiny, little bottles. Stay away from Dos Equis. That will give you the runs. And for God sakes, don't touch the longnecks.

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Lyle Lovett...

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Wait. He only asked about "articulate?" So, does that mean he understood how the "bright and clean" part was fucked up but just didn't know why "articulate" was inappropriate? Or is it that he understood what the words "bright and clean" meant but had to ask Condi what "articulate" meant?

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It was not at all obvious what that particular flap was about. It could easily have been some obscure racist code.

Like the use of the word 'concerned' in the name of something to advertise it as a racist hate group. Alito could never have got nominated if CAP had been called Racist Alumni of Princeton instead of 'Concerned'.

Give the man his due, this is the only example we have on record of him asking a pertinent question. As leader of the GOP at the time he was probably looking to see if they were being led into a minefield.

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Sorry, I can't imagine any intelligent, informed person who has paid any attention to race issues over the last 40+ years not understanding why Biden's statement was fucked up. I don't care who finds this "not obvious." If you've ever read anything by Martin Luther King or Malcolm X - along with dozens of others - these types of double standards were addressed in the 1960s. I'm sure Biden understood as soon as the words were repeated to him.

We all are capable of making these mistakes - and hopefully reconizing our own biases or limitations in the process. But that doesn't mean anyone - especially a president - should be incapable of understanding the problem with the statement as soon as it's pointed out. That's simply pathetic.

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It was evident that Biden had hit a nerve, but which nerve was not obvious.

Articulate could have been code for something considerably worse.

Given the limited public speaking skills of most
US pols, it is pretty clear that Biden meant his comment as a compliment. Albeit an underhanded one in that he was subtly saying that Obama was good at presentatiobn, implying that Biden's experience was more important.

Given US history on race matters it is not surprising that people are touchy. But that does not mean that every statement that might be intended as a racial slur is intended as one.

If it was a GOP politician with a long history of using code words it would probably be quite reasonable to have interpret it as it was. And that would be quite surprising to someone as astute on political matters as Bush is. If someone as experienced as Biden was intentionally using a codeword it would be a very big deal.

Biden just rambling on and sticking his foot in it was not a big deal.

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I have called several white people "articulate". Some as "bright". But Clean??
I think if Biden said he was bright and articulate, it would definately fly under my radar.

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I think if you're rambling (as Joe was at the time) and you stumble across the word "bright", then "clean" is a natural word to follow. I'm surprised he didn't say "shiny".

hey, was Biden in the Boy Scouts? He might have reverted back to the Boy Scout Motto - something about being "... brave, clean, and reverent" if I remember correctly.

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Ever heard the expression "I am about as clean as a Safeway chitlin' ?" Maybe my age is showing....

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With you 100%. It's strange to me that the focus was on "articulate." It doesn't seem out of place at all for candidates to describe each other that way. "Bright" is more of a stretch (you'll recall that people thought "plenty bright" was awfully faint praise for Harriet Miers), but without a doubt, it's the making sure to note that the black man is "clean" that puts the statement beyond the pale.

Anyway, coming from Biden it was easy enough for everybody to just go, "oh, he was just talking without thinking again..." but it's still interesting that it managed to go over W's head.

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Yeah, that's my take, too. White people certainly do call other white people articulate, where appropriate.

"Clean" was clearly out of order; the only thing I can figure is that maybe Biden meant clean as in "not corrupt" -- something that is unusual in Illinois politics. But if that's what he meant, there were plenty of other adjectives he could have used that wouldn't have made it sound like he was amazed that Obama bathed daily and wore a clean shirt.

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Well for me the word that really sunk him was "first."

"I mean, you got the first mainstream African-American who is articulate and bright and clean and a nice-looking guy," Biden said. "I mean, that's a storybook, man."

Now, of course, at the time I assumed that what he meant was the "first mainstream African-American presidential candidate," but, in any case, the fact that he found Obama so extraordinary because he was both African-American and articulate, bright, clean and nice-looking was sufficient to be offensive. The fact that he thought that any black candidate who was articulate, bright, clean and nice-looking would be such a novelty that they would be automatically be a contender is also pretty bad. But it was just a gaffe. And Obama forgave him.

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bvd wrote, " Wait. He only asked about "articulate?""

Yes, the other two terms were only single syllable words; 'articulate' has many more.

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Bush carefully had no contact with Blacks growing up. That was by design in those days. Bush was born in July 1946 and grew up in legally segregated Texas, attending segregated schools just as I did. Blacks were talked about, not to. School segregation was fought against into the 70's. Somehow I doubt that his fraternity had any Black members, either. I am sure his private schools did not. Communities remained segregated, and still are, now more by income, race and ethnicity than law. The mortgage lenders and landlords to the segregating even today. Isolating poor and minorities that was is a primary method of raising while children who have no empathy for them. They become too "different" to understand, and since they are substandard people, it is easy to accept that the way they think and react cannot be understood.

I learned of the use of that kind of patronizing language through what I read, not what I heard. I seriously doubt that a rich conservative politician's son read the kind of things I did.

The only real change in the South and in Texas these days is that the old segregation laws are no longer enforced by the police and courts and that the more successful minority individuals who can speak White English quickly move out of the minority ghettos the poor are relegated to as Condi did. The ghettos themselves tend to be very segregated. Here in Fort Worth low income neighborhoods tend to be Black, Hispanic, White or Asian with little mixing. Since "Racism" is simply not discussed in polite society, how would whites recognize such patronizing terms? Even talking about such a thing is put down as "PC" among Whites, and the middle class minorities don't want to rock the boat.

That's all my own opinion, of course.

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Thanks a lot for that vivid picture, Richardxx, which gives us genuine insight.

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Good stuff. Unfortunately, what you describe does not apply to the south alone. I live in a county in Pa that has carefully fenced off a couple of towns from the prosperity and growth it has experienced over the last couple of decades. There has to be a place for the "help" to live, and an out of sight place for the "entitled". It is blatantly racist, and 100% a GOP program as they have controlled this county for a century. Of course none of them would have a clue if you confronted them with these truths.

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For what it is worth, Calvin Hill, who acheived fame as a professional football player, was a fraternity brother with Bush at Yale. He was black.

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My segregated all-White High School greatly lamented the fact that all the good football players were in Charlton Pollard - the Black High School. The White sports enthusiasts would have invited them to play for Beaumont High in a heart beat of the law and political powers didn't prevent it. "Jocks" have always been a special class, separated from the ghettoization so much of American society undergoes financially, ethnically, racially and religiously. But "Jocks" are the superior class, up there with the other social elites, for whom the rules that apply to the rest of us are not enforced.

Black jocks still don't talk about the slurs and insults they get to whites. It isn't done. That's why tokenism (ie. Condi, Colin, J.C. Watts, Steele) doesn't change anything. Instead they get coopted and convinced they are better than the others of their minority. But as an example, Blacks all know about the crime of "Driving while Black" which applies even to jocks, while Whites tend to repress or "poo poo" any discussion of it as a figment of their imagination.

By the way, my All-White high school football team was bad because the mayor's son had to be quarterback. Politics was more important to the coaches than building a winning team. I suspect that since the Blacks were excluded from local politics in those days, (I had to pay a Poll tax to vote the first time, for example) the team itself and its success were what was important. It was the pride of the African-American community. So they had an outstanding record as a football team.

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For what it is worth, Calvin Hill, who acheived fame as a professional football player, was a fraternity brother with Bush at Yale. He was black.

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There was something strange going on between W and Condi the whole time. At one point she flubbed, and referred to him as "my husband," before catching herself.

That's possibly a random slip, but more likely Freudian. It's a peculiar flub. He obviously loved her company. Went alone for dinner in her apartment before leaving office; why not to Gates's apartment? She didn't threaten him. I think many people somehow did.

Did they ever kiss/bang? I don't think it matters. The relationship had its sexual elements, and more than the baseline between any given man and woman.

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Look at it from another POV. Laura was definitely on the heavy side - not beauty queen or someone you'd like to see in a bikini on the beach or poolside, whereas Condi was a workaholic and took time to tone up her body and athletic skills. Older men are always attracted to young athletic women with a drive to succeed over a simple housefrau. Go figure.

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I'm not being judgemental personally BTW; just trying to fill out the picture in my humble (ever-respectful) way. I would also flip Kathleen Turner's line from Body Heat, though: 'You're not too smart, are you? I like that in a man!'

I.e., in addition to what you say, I do think Bush appreciated her because she was non-threatening. As in, *incapable* of being threatening to his folksy (and lazy) sensibilities.

.... Oh and if you are saying LAURA WAS A *SKANK,* why how could you, why, you, you -- why you *cad,* you!!!

:)

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I always thought Laura was kind of a babe.

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You peeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeg!

;)

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There is definitely something attractive about her. I think it is that "Librarian Look". You just kind of want to say, "Oh baby, put it in a bun and strip." You know, maybe 30 years ago.

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Dubya's nickname for Laura was "The Lump". At my house, we call her "Xanax Queen" because her countenance ever suggested anti-depressant-addicted zombification.

All this is to preface the suspicion that Condi made for livelier company.

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People can be so negative!

The Lump? Xanax queen? Bush and you should be ashamed!!

Nobody told you two about all that totally groovy shit she did with reading and all?!

Hrumphh!!

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She and her long time companion had a good chuckle over that, no doubt.

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"Bean" is an "urban" colloquialism for clitoris, right?

Oh, hang it, no point in pissing around, just check urban dictionary and look at def. no. 2:

http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=bean

"Randy," of course, means sexually active and interested and open pretty much to a fault.

Now I think it's fabulously gauche to go trying to out people, spreading unsubstantiated rumors, reporting on unphotographed liaisons -- for shame!! But if the distinquished Madame Secretary somehow might have, for sake of argument alone, been however improbably banging some carpet muncher (sorry!), the name of the equally distinguished latter would apparently be Randy Bean! with whom she supposedly co-owns a condo. And ladies and gentlemen, with the internets as my witness, I shit you not!! (You could *look it up*!)

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Or there is an outside chance that Condi is a randier bean than we thought.

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I'm no longer so sure that Condi was actually thinking of Bush when she started to say "my husband." I saw something some months back (and unfortunately, I can no longer remember where) that said that Condi Rice shared a credit line and ownership of a home with a female documentary filmmaker (and liberal, for heaven's sake) named Randy Bean. Makes me wonder if Condi was referencing a conversation with Randy, and then caught herself and made it sound as if she were referencing the President.

No question that Rice and Bush are close personal friends (or at least as close as anyone ever really gets to that family), but I can't believe that Laura wouldn't have put the kibosh on that relationship if she had any reason to believe that there was any sexual or romantic aspect to it.

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I can say by the same token that Hillary would have put the kibosh on it early on and therefore it certainly never would have gotten to court if there was anything sexual or romantic between Bill and Elizabeth Ward Gracen, Sally Perdue, Dolly Kyle Browning, Kathleen Willey, Paula Jones, Monica Lewinsky, or Gennifer Flowers. The stories about "Randy Bean" (does nobody see that as a peculiar name but me? -- whoooh!) are out there.

Syntax about Bush shows she meant him when she said husband; there was no ambiguity and nothing to analyze. http://digg.com/odd_stuff/Condoleezza_Rice_calls_Bush_her_husband_Freudian_slip
Even if Rice had/has this lover, there is no reason why either (a) she may not herself have been a randy bean, or that (b) Bush may not have lusted for her, even though possibly/probably unconsummated.

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If only I didn't loathe and distrust Richard Wolfe so, this would be more entertaining.

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Double-ditto. He's annoying, supercilious, incapable of deviating from the Beltway Village CV, and none too bright to boot.

I can't understand why Olbermann tolerates him - surely he has enough pull with the network by now to get rid of Wolffe, and Fineman while he's at it.

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*Facepalm*

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Speaks volumes not only about Bush's cluelessness, but about the social coccoon of the self-satisfied privileged class--of which Bush, we know, was a proud member from his high-school days.

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Well, for once I agree with W. I thought the "articulate" flap was completely manufactured by the media. We actually DO talk about politicians as articulate or inarticulate. All the time. Regardless of race. It's a shame we had to spend 8 years referring to our leader as inarticulate, but that doesn't mean its antonym should be banned from the vocabulary. I suspect Biden's comments wouldn't have raised an eyebrow had they been (appropriately) used to describe John Kennedy (either) or Gavin Newsom. On the other hand, it's worth noting Debbie Wasserman Schultz is also "articulate and bright and clean" but I don't think anyone would get away with saying it. Biden got slammed for nothing.

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You beat me by one minute!

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Barleymash (and Jesse),

You may not agree with why Biden got slammed, but I assure you, it wasn't for nothing. This is just one example of something that goes on in our society all the time. Saying someone is articulate is a perfect example of the soft bigotry of low expectations. Sports is another great minefield. In basketball, the black player is almost always presented as a "freakishly athletic" specimen while the white player is almost always "intelligent, scrappy, hard-working...". What you're missing here boils down to the difference between articulate and eloquent. I don't think I've ever heard anyone of any color take offense to being called eloquent, and there's a reason for that: Eloquent indicates that you have surpassed the standard of simply speaking and are communicating with exceptional skill and grace. Eloquent is a compliment. Articulate, when you boil it down, simply means that you are able to speak. That's not exactly a high hurdle for a Harvard-educated elected official in his 40s. Whether or not Biden meant any harm (and I never for an instant thought he did), his choice of words was... inarticulate.

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Actually, it was inelegant. ;)

If Biden had built the word "articulate" into a speech, I'd take a harder line with him. I do believe many pols plant ugly code phrases in their speeches. But Biden was speaking off the cuff, as I wish more politicians would. Biden is, himself, a good man, a mostly honest, articulate speaker who — on occasion — fails to choose the mot juste. Tagging him with veiled racism is absurd.

I believe that acceding to demands that "articulate" and "niggardly" etc. be parsed out according to the heritage of the audience does everyone harm. (Sometimes I'm in a gay mood. There! I said it!) This trend of allowing people their own personal subsets of common parlance can only lead to the kind of censorship that allows Muslim extremists to dictate what cartoons can be published. (Yes, that's hyperbole, but fairly articulate hyperbole, IMO.)

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Sorry.
To me, 'eloquent' says that the there is an artistic quality that sparks imagination and and inspiration.
'Articulate' on the other hand has more of a sense of being precise, where the speaker provides definition for what is being described.

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Although it should be obvious to anyone why Biden's comment would be taken as offensive, the real bitch of it is that white people DO call each other articulate. I hear it all the time. As a white guy, I've actually learned to be careful: I call other white people intelligent and articulate, but I know never to those terms for African-Americans. That's just the way it is. And the fact that Bush never noticed that phenomenon -- let alone with "clean" -- just shows how insulated and out of touch he's always been.

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So. How will equality ever be achieved if we have a segregated language?

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Richard Wolffe's reporting has been superb, and I'm sure Olbermann has him on frequently by choice. Not sure why this news item has become a referendum on Wolffe and Condi, rather than casual racism, its subject.

And no, Justin Elliot, one oughtn't give Bush a pass on the conventions around "that particular adjective"! When you grow up in the US, and work intimately with black folks, it takes a pernicious sort of cluelessness not to notice what condescension is.

My hunch, of course, is that Bush is so patronizingly condescending that Biden's "articulate" comment simply mystified him. This was a president, after all, who took to writing his own remarks by the end of his second term, and would usually state where he was, why he was there, and look pleased with himself for having done so. Cluelessness isn't just GW Bush's greatest fault; it's his M.O., the way he gets through his day.

Any wonder, then, that the former president has chosen the companionship of a 14-year-old boy since leaving office?

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It's not inherently condescending, but one should know that it's going to be perceived that way, regardless. It's like someone who casually uses the adjective "niggardly" and then starts pointing out that it has nothing to do with race. Sure, that's correct, but one should still avoid getting oneself in that trap.

Of course, that's precisely the kind of trap that makes Biden Biden.

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Reminds me of the scene in Airplane when Leave-it-to-Beaver's mother says, "Oh stewardess, I speak jive".

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Funny, it just reminds me of how Dick Cheney got to run this country for 8 years.

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"...white people don't call each other articulate."

News to me. In fact, the terms take their meaning against a conventionalized scale of values, which itself differs depending on stereotyped racial/social context. Where the norm is assumed to lie also differs, as does the expected distribution around the norm (to put it politely).

An evaluative stance, even when used to deliver approbation, always presupposes an equal right to go negative. In each case here the negatives on the stereotypical 'black' scale are more drastic or peculiar than on the 'white' scale, as well as being more expected. Thus what might sound like simple praise in one context rings hypocritical in another because it evokes a standardized set of insulting mass judgments.

Though I wonder how 'clean' got in there....


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"One has to ask: can we really blame Bush for not knowing the conventions attached to that particular adjective?"

No we cannot blame the most inarticulate president ever for shrugging off the adjective "articulate." However, using the word in the context of describing a constitutional lawyer and editor of Harvard law review it's outrageous. The limited Bush had no context.

but as hquain points out what about "clean?"

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Richardxx's comment above was very informative and accurate about racism in Texas and how it works. And as someone pointed out above, at least Bush was curious enough to ask a pertinent quetion, no matter how dumb it made him seem.

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How dumb it made him seem?

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Anyone else surprised George knew what the word arrr-ti-que-let meant. It's not like he would have heard it after his own speeches.

I always thought "clean" was the more egregious part of that gaffe. Obama is a pretty good orator, after all. But clean???

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I'm sad for the loss of descriptive words that can't be used in their original sense any more in certain contexts. Like gay, niggardly, shrill, articulate, straight, Oreo, apple, ambitious, articulate, queen, etc. This coding, which adds a weary veneer over speech we cannot tolerate, causes its own collateral damage.

An office once had two recycling bins for its surplus paper. One bin was labeled "White Paper" and the other "Colored Paper." One morning, the second sign was changed to "Paper of Color." This caused some angry words. The next day the two bins had new signs: "Bleached Paper" and "Dyed Paper." A pox on both their houses, apparently.

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There is nothing wrong with words. There is something very wrong with how words are sometimes used!

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And therein is the rub.
One of the reasons I like Obama is because he IS articulate. After the past 8 years, it is refreshing. The fact that I am not aware of this particular word having a 'code' has a negative effect. I am a liberal who grew up in segregated circumstance. An enforcement of code words leaves me with the impression that I need to be 'careful', which I'd rather not be. To me, that feels like the bad guys are winning.

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The joys of living life in a bubble.

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I am still honestly quite confused: can someone please explain when "articulate" acquired negative connotations in the US? Is it a misunderstanding f the word, a la "niggardly"?

I always thought "he's very articulate" was a good thing to say about someone. (Bush and Biden are good examples of people who are *not* articulate.)

So I always thought the problem with the quote was with "clean"...

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The problem is with all three words:

1."bright" - so we're supposed to be surprised when an African-American is bright?

2. "articulate" - so we're supposed to be surprised when an African-American is articulate?

3. "clean" - so we're supposed to be surprised when an African-American is clean?

George W. Bush - ignorant about Iraq, race, and just about everything else except t-ball and dishonesty!

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BINGO!

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So are you saying that it is out of line to compliment African-Americans for anything, because doing so implies that you are surprised they are capable of whatever it is you are complimenting them for? If I say that Chris Rock is a funny guy, does that mean I think we should be surprised when an African-American is funny?

"Bright" and "articulate" certainly set Obama apart from President Bush and any number of others. John Kerry, for instance: Kerry is bright, but not all that articulate.

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Nope - I'm saying Gas bag Joe Biden needs to think before he speaks - not always his strong point!

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"One has to ask: can we really blame Bush for not knowing the conventions attached to that particular adjective?"

Easy one - the answer is Yes!

George W. Bush's ignorance is George W. Bush's fault

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uhm, my opinion is that many of these comments contain pc bull. The problem I and many other non-racist, pro-diversity Americans had with Biden attributing these positive qualities to Obama was not that they had coded meanings to racists, to pc crusaders or to large segments of the population, but that he spoke about these Obama attributes in the context of Obama being African-American. It didn't sound like he was commenting that Obama was particularly bright clean and articulate for a presidential candidate, it sounded like he was saying that Obama was particularly bright clean and articulate for a black politician, and that is insulting for what should be obvious reasons.

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BS. I think Obama is bright and articulate. Now tell me if my comments are in the context of Obama being African-American.

I do agree the word clean should have not been used and was probably the source of the original ruckus.

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This strikes me as closest to the point. The comment could be called "dismissive", which is mildly disrespectful.

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It just occurred to me that people picking on the word clean don't realize that in Washington speak that is the opposite of corrupt or having skeletons in the closet or having a girl on the side, etc. I guess it's possible that Joe was thinking about personal hygiene, but given Joe's history of staying stupid things, it's doubtful.

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I always considered "clean" to refer to the fact that Obama didn't seem to have a controversial past, which I considered a reference to Jesse Jackson who is rather controversial figure (love him or hate him). Recently in the news, the Prime Minister of India is considered one of India's most "clean" politicians, and I also took it that way. Still not one of Biden's brighter moments, of course.

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Now I can understand under most circumstances how someone would assume this could have been used as a code word, but in the context it was made (comparing him to George Bush) that is indeed a point that rings true. (The Bright, yeah, he's very smart, the "clean" part was probably just a Bidenism - like a Yogism that rolled off the tongue in an alliterative overrun) but articulate?

I remember thinking how refreshing it was to have a presidential candidate who could put together a competent sentence or two without a major stumble.

Articulate wasn't the best choice considering the baggage the word has accumulated over the years, but in this case it was such a stark contrast with Bush that it actually was meaningful in a positive sense. The sentiment was no doubt genuine. It's unfortunate such words take on negative meaning not intended.

Please, someone get Joe a thesaurus!

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Well how about this...Bush really is not swayed by the rhetoric. In my life I am sure I have described many white people as being very articulate. And I find that Obama is also very articulate more so then alot of Whtie people if you want to go down that road. So maybe what we see in the confusion that Bush experinced is the fact that he truly did not see what the problem was in saying that an articulate man/person was in fact articlulate irregardless of his color in other words, not prejudiced which is what we are all striving for isn't it?

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Richardxx, my story may be similar to yours. I was born in '45 and grew up in Little Rock, Arkansas. Just before 10th grade, the Little Rock public schools were ordered to be integrated, starting with the 2 high schools, and the Governor closed them for a year, rather than comply.

If any of you were around then, or if you've seen documentaries on public TV, you know it was a sad, horrible, drawn-out injustice - to my way of thinking. And, it helped get this country to the next stage.

My family was white, "liberal," and middle class. Still, my folks were products of their environment: Liberal meant you fought for civil rights for blacks but you didn't socialize with them.

Through scouting, church camp, and Head Start, I worked with peers who were black. I couldn't tell you how I learned the code words, but white friends in Arkansas knew them, as do my white friends here in Minnesota....

Just realized - my white liberal friends know. I wonder how many non-liberals who use the words do so unconsciously because that's how their political peers describe blacks.

It doesn't matter. I believe we're responsible for our words.

Maybe Bush started living in a bubble a lot sooner than we knew.


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For those of you disagreeing for any reason, please know that if you are going to use words that you know are code because you think they ought not to be, you may well offend someone who does know, and it could even be a powerful white whose good opinion you depend on.

Perception is everything.

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I'm actually willing to take that risk. I'll probably regret it someday, but I have no problem calling someone out for being picayune.

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In the South, one stereotype of blacks was they were unintelligible (when they didn't "whiten up" their language), stupid, and physically dirty - never bathed, wore clean clothes, etc.

Articulate, bright, clean are code for - gee, this black person almost rises to the bare minimum standard that almost every white meets, and we're surprised. I mean, she's so articulate (for a black), we can even understand what she's saying. Let's compliment this exceptional black who's so different from all the rest of them.

It may be that Biden picked up this language used for blacks unconsciously - it's in the air - without having occasion to bring it to consciousness. Somehow, I don't see him describing Bill Clinton that way, if he wanted to praise him.

And yeah, it makes more sense that clean would be political speak for honest or has a clean record. Biden's responsible, though, for how people translated his remarks.

That perception thing again.

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Sorry, this seems like over-reaction, except for the "clean" thing. I know a lot of people--way too many--who are not very articulate, or are downright inarticulate. I also know a lot who are either not bright or are very bright in a very narrow sense. But that doesn't make them bad people, or even unsuccessful people. The difference in success rates between 4.0 point students and 2.0 students later in life is not what grades would suggest. Who is articulate and who is not has no racial basis.

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Well, I am a white man, and on the rare occasions when I meet someone who IS articulate, I describe them as such, regardless of race, creed or color... Just sayin'

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Wait a second. Articulation and people saying things are expected to beyond the 43rd occupant of that office. It would be great if a truth commission could document that.
The real threat to America is the stupidity of the most electable.

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I've decided to thank George W. Bush. Thank him profusely, from the bottom of my heart. I am deeply grateful to him.

To think where his abject stupidity could have led us -- as bad as it was, it may be the worst presidency in US history -- it's a God damned miracle he didn't set off any nuclear bombs because he was pushing buttons like he would on a TV remote control. If I think about it too much, I'll never sleep again.

He never should have gotten past a junior position in the Chamber of Commerce in a 300-person town, much less get elected the leader of the free world -- twice. Yeah, yeah, he didn't really win, I get that. But millions of Americans voted for him. Another thought to keep me up at night.

The most dangerous president in US history. And I am deeply grateful he didn't do more damage than his stupidity would have dictated.

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I don't think you have to be [a minority, who has been told and treated for centuries, like you don't matter, have nothing to contribute and despite your achievements it’s made clear you are not quite good enough], to understand why Joe Bidens words matter. But it helps!

Just ask Judge Sotomayor, who is probably more accomplished than 100% of her critics and yet they would suggest she is not intelligent. That argument only gains traction in some quarters, because of the supremacy stereotypes that have been perpetrated throughout time. Joe Biden’s words were not just words. He made the mistake (from what I can tell, innocently) of stepping into one of those time worn stereotypes that it is unusual for a black person to be well spoken and well groomed.

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Nice old summary and references: http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/biden_obama_clean_articulate_bright_african-american/

Is nobody noticing that Wolffe has Condi only referencing 'articulate' but Bush not asking specifically about that part?

Obama attempted to disagree about the historical accuracy, but as noted in the link, if the context is presidential candidates who are African-American, it stands pretty well with or without Biden's later clarifications.

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Wait, I thought the issue was the "clean" part, not the articulate part. After all, articulate was still a common adjective people used for Obama after that, without much of a flap.

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Bush is no rocket scientist, but he's not that stupid. I think in this case, he was simply being indignant in his own right. I think he feigned ignorance out of pure obstinance, just to make a poorly-considered point. Condi was simply lucky enough to be the nearest black person around at whom Dubya could vent.

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